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   <title><![CDATA[Intel Microcode Boot Loader : In early 2018, security researchers...]]></title>
   <link>https://forum.asrock.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=10011&amp;PID=57359&amp;title=intel-microcode-boot-loader#57359</link>
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    <![CDATA[<strong>Author:</strong> <a href="https://forum.asrock.com/member_profile.asp?PF=10371">Regeneration</a><br /><strong>Subject:</strong> 10011<br /><strong>Posted:</strong> 26 Oct 2018 at 5:50pm<br /><br /><div align="center"><iframe width="560" height="350" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/GtcpGymhJyQ"  frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe><br></div><div><br></div>In early 2018, security researchers discovered several security vulnerabilities affecting all processors: Meltdown and Spectre. These vulnerabilities allow speculative execution side-channel attacks (CVE-2017-5715, CVE-2017-5753, CVE-2017-5754). While Meltdown was resolved with an OS patch, Spectre required a microcode update.<br><br>Since the microcode is stored and automatically loaded by the BIOS/UEFI, motherboard manufacturers required to issue an update. However, manufacturers normally release firmware updates only for their newest products. Plenty of motherboards still remain vulnerable until this very day.<br><br>Intel Microcode Boot Loader is a workaround for the microcode problem on Intel-based motherboards. It updates the microcode every time the system is booted. Based on Intel BIOS Implementation Test Suite (BITS), users no longer need to modify BIOS/UEFI ROMs to stay protected from security vulnerabilities, bugs and erratas.<br><br>This solution requires permanently plugged USB flash drive with at least 25MB (or similar device) and BIOS/UEFI supporting boot from USB devices.<br><br><b>Instructions:</b><br>1. Format a USB flash drive with FAT32 filesystem.<br>2. Extract the archive to the USB flash drive and run install.exe to make it bootable.<br>3. Enter the BIOS/UEFI, assign the USB flash drive as the 1st boot device and enable legacy boot mode.<br>4. The boot loader will regularly update the microcode and load the OS.<br><br><b>Notes:</b><br>* This release includes the latest ucodes for 392 Intel CPUs produced from 1996 to 2018.<br>* The ucodes are stored in the \boot\mcudb folder if you wish to update in the future.<br>* If you get 'Ucode not found' warning during installation, or plan to deploy on another PC, look for the correct ucode (by CPUID) in \boot\mcudb and copy it to \boot\mcu.<br><br><b>Downloads:</b><br><a href="https://www.ngohq.com/IntelMicrocodeBootLoader.zip" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Intel Microcode Boot Loader</a> | <a href="https://www.softpedia.com/get/System/System-Miscellaneous/Intel-Microcode-Boot-Loader.shtml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Mirror #1</a> | <a href="https://download.cnet.com/Intel-Microcode-Boot-Loader/3000-2239_4-77949778.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Mirror #2</a><span style="font-size:10px"><br /><br />Edited by Regeneration - 07 Nov 2018 at 5:44am</span>]]>
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   <pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2018 17:50:20 +0000</pubDate>
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