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Z170 Extreme4, m.2, etc. troubles

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AlexF View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AlexF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 9:27pm
Also here are the speeds I'm getting to quantify what "slow" is:
http://i65.tinypic.com/33biosg.jpg

This is out of Samsung Magician 4.9.5 running on Win10 Pro 64-bit (10.0.10586) 

As you can see the writes both are very good.  The sequential read is about 10-15% slower than I would expect....however, the random read is TERRIBLE.



Edited by AlexF - 28 Feb 2016 at 9:31pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AlexF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 9:10pm
Thanks for your input.  You guys have some pretty good information in this thread and, for example, it was a  good find that Christer noticed this is temporarily alleviated by sleep/wake-up.  Not sure I would have thought of that if I didn't see his post about that.

Yes, maybe a problem with the 950 Pro, but there are also a lot of similarities to my setup and Christers.  Both running Win10 64-bit, and both motherboards on the Z170 chipset, etc.  It is a bit weird removing 2 of his 4 RAM sticks fixed his problem.  I am only using 2 sticks, 2x8 GB as you can see, and it's 3200 DDR4 which is specifically meant for the Z170.

I'm wondering if I'm going to just have to wait this one out for something like a new BIOS update, an updated NMVe driver, a chipset driver update, etc.  I have turned off all power management settings and even called Samsung late last week and talked to their support.  I checked everything that they wanted me to and they still weren't able to figure out what it was.  Similar to my experience as one of the first people to get a SSD when they came out, this may just be the temporary price I have to pay for being a relatively early adopter of M.2 NMVe technology :(
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parsec View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote parsec Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 1:29pm
Originally posted by AlexF AlexF wrote:

I am having the same problem Christer has.  My read speeds are too slow (especially random read).  The speed jumps remarkably for a seconds when I put the computer to sleep and then wake it back up and immediately run the Samsung Magician benchmark test -- but then it drops to being slow again.  I installed all the latest chipset drivers and the Samsung NMVe driver.  My memory is running at 3200, I have a SATA SSD and SATA HDD plugged in as well.

My setup is:
GIGABYTE GA-Z170N-WIFI (rev. 1.0) LGA 1151 Intel Z170 HDMI SATA 6Gb/s USB 3.0 Mini ITX Intel Motherboard
+
Intel Core i5-6500 6M Skylake Quad-Core 3.2 GHz LGA 1151 65W BX80662I56500 Desktop Processor Intel HD Graphics 530
+
G.SKILL Ripjaws V Series 16GB (2 x 8GB) 288-Pin DDR4 SDRAM DDR4 3200 (PC4 25600) Intel Z170 Platform Desktop Memory Model F4-3200C16D-16GVK
+
SAMSUNG 950 PRO M.2 256GB PCI-Express 3.0 x4 Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) MZ-V5P256BW


Thanks for this information. Sorry you have this problem, but that it happens on another manufacture's mother board makes this issue a potential problem with the 950 Pro itself. I'm NOT saying I know this is true, but if we see more cases of this on other boards, that puts the drive itself into doubt.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote parsec Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 1:23pm
Originally posted by netjrb netjrb wrote:

Hi Guys,
Finally found stability on my motherboard.  The issue was having two Blu-ray drives hooked to the ASMedia SATA ports.  Once I disconnected them I was stable.  Swapped them over to Intel SATA ports and still stable. 
 
Mushu,
Did you have any Blu-ray or DVD drives hooked to your ASMedia ports?
 


UGH, ASMedia SATA chipset... Angry

Some mother board manufactures suggest not using optical drives on the ASMedia SATA ports. Now you can see why.

I had the 840 Pro I used in my crazy RAID 0 array connected to the ASMedia SATA chipset a while ago. I could not run AS SSD on it, it would fail with some error I've never seen before. Plus running the Win 10 manual TRIM feature on it would never finish, and I had to kill the the Properties process with Task Manager. The TRIMcheck program would hang when I tried to test TRIM on the ASMedia chipset. I've tried both an ASMedia driver and the generic Windows AHCI driver, no difference.

I suppose you can use HDDs on the ASMedia chipset, but if I can't get a TRIMcheck or manual TRIM to complete on it, how can I trust using an SSD on it?

I should say that about two years ago, the new (at the time) Intel IRST RAID driver had some kind of interaction with the ASMedia chipset that caused problems with the IRST Windows program. It would not run at all. I suppose the problems I see with the ASMedia chipset MIGHT be related to the IRST RAID driver, but I don't really know. How could this still be a problem years later?

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AlexF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 11:35am
I am having the same problem Christer has.  My read speeds are too slow (especially random read).  The speed jumps remarkably for a seconds when I put the computer to sleep and then wake it back up and immediately run the Samsung Magician benchmark test -- but then it drops to being slow again.  I installed all the latest chipset drivers and the Samsung NMVe driver.  My memory is running at 3200, I have a SATA SSD and SATA HDD plugged in as well.

My setup is:
GIGABYTE GA-Z170N-WIFI (rev. 1.0) LGA 1151 Intel Z170 HDMI SATA 6Gb/s USB 3.0 Mini ITX Intel Motherboard
+
Intel Core i5-6500 6M Skylake Quad-Core 3.2 GHz LGA 1151 65W BX80662I56500 Desktop Processor Intel HD Graphics 530
+
G.SKILL Ripjaws V Series 16GB (2 x 8GB) 288-Pin DDR4 SDRAM DDR4 3200 (PC4 25600) Intel Z170 Platform Desktop Memory Model F4-3200C16D-16GVK
+
SAMSUNG 950 PRO M.2 256GB PCI-Express 3.0 x4 Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) MZ-V5P256BW


Edited by AlexF - 28 Feb 2016 at 11:38am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote netjrb Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 28 Feb 2016 at 6:19am
Hi Guys,
Finally found stability on my motherboard.  The issue was having two Blu-ray drives hooked to the ASMedia SATA ports.  Once I disconnected them I was stable.  Swapped them over to Intel SATA ports and still stable. 
 
Mushu,
Did you have any Blu-ray or DVD drives hooked to your ASMedia ports?
 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote parsec Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Feb 2016 at 12:33am
Originally posted by netjrb netjrb wrote:

Hi Parsec,
What BIOS version are you using?

Thanks.


Sorry, I meant to reply to your question a day or two ago... Embarrassed

I'm still using 2.50, with my Z170 Extreme7+ board.

I've never had the random hangs in Windows you mentioned, and have run the Magician software many times, no problem. I've used almost every UEFI version our board has, including some of the no longer available Betas. I have an early production board that came with 1.40.

Hard for me to say which version is the "best", since I never thought I had problems in Windows related to the UEFI version.

But, I would suggest version 2.10 due to its update of the Intel RAID Option ROM and EFI driver. The EFI driver is used by PCIe SSDs, and the RAID Option ROM update has bug fixes for PCIe SSD RAID support.

The IRST driver (version 14) that provides RAID support for PCIe SSDs is in its infancy, and while IMO it is not as good as it could/should be, I can't criticize it too much. It's a one of its kind software for PCs, and manages to work with multiple protocols (SATA and NVMe) at the same time. Quite an accomplishment by Intel, and provided free to us, if we purchase the appropriate platform. Cool

We cannot forget ASRock in this as well, since they provide most of the few boards that let us use this capability. Thumbs Up
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote netjrb Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2016 at 2:18am
Hi Parsec,
What BIOS version are you using?

Thanks.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote parsec Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2016 at 1:48am
Originally posted by Christer703 Christer703 wrote:


Okay so i have found the source of the problem for me. 

After a lot of testing i found out that by removing 2 of the 4 ram sticks (HyperX Fury 2666MHz 4x4GB), my ultra m2 port runs at PCIe 3.0 mode with full speeds all the time working exactly as its suppose to do. 

So either it is something with the bios that causes this problem or it is something wrong with the motherboard. I have tested the Ram so this is not the issue alone, however there might be a problem with this exact type of ram in combination with this motherboard. I am in contact with Asrock Support about this and will post the answer as soon as i get it. 


Thanks for posting what you discovered. That is quite strange that your memory caused the problem, I don't have an explanation for it... yet. The memory controller is in the CPU, and the M.2 slot uses the DMI3 lanes from the Z170 chipset. Whatever interaction (or bug) is involved is more complex than meets the eye.

I tried creating a RAID 0 array of SATA SSDs on my Z170 Extreme7+ board to see if that caused the problem. It doesn't seem to make any difference on my board, and I am using two M.2 SSDs, a 950 Pro and an SM951.



This is a very special RAID 0 volume, composed of a Samsung 840 Pro and a Crucial M4, two completely different SSDs that share nothing besides being SSDs. The result surprised me, I ran the benchmark twice with the same general results:



The 4K write speed is surprising, and does not seem to be a fluke. The M4 limits the sequential write speed, but otherwise this is a good result, with excellent 4K write speed.

Don't let anyone tell you that mixing two different SSDs in RAID 0 is not a good idea. Frankly I've never done this before now, I'm still not sure how I feel about it... Wink




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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Christer703 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2016 at 10:58pm
Originally posted by parsec parsec wrote:

It's starting to sound like at least one UEFI version for the Z170 Extreme4 may have problems. I say may only because I don't have this board and can't confirm that myself. With two users saying the same thing when using 950 Pros, that worries me.

Quick tip about the Samsung Magician software, which I'm glad was mentioned by Christer703. You can see my 950 Pro runs at its normal speed in my AS SSD results. The Magician software lists my 950 Pro as running at 10Gbps, which seems to be reporting the speed of ONE of the four DMI3/PCIe 3.0 lanes, given a correct connection. This is what the Intel IRST Windows software reports for one 950 Pro:



Notice on the left side, the "PCIe Link Speed" of 4000MB/s. If you are using RAID mode, you can install this software and see what it reports your speed as. If you can do that, it might help prove your case about the UEFI issues.

I've used IRST version 14.5 myself, and it did not change the speed of my M.2 connection. You can try the latest version, but I can't tell you it will fix your problem. This is it, but scroll down to the SetupRST.zip file, which is the one you want.

https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/25165/Intel-Rapid-Storage-Technology-Intel-RST-RAID-Driver

It is interesting that Christer703 said the Magician software listed his 950 as running at 2.5GBps. Plus the change in speed waking from Sleep. That is good evidence that for some reason the bandwidth of the DMI3 lanes in the Z170 chipset is changing to a lower speed. It should stay at full speed all the time as far as I know.

Questions for those with this situation: Do you have any SATA drives connected to the Intel SATA ports? NOT that should make a difference, but just curious if that might be causing some strange interaction. That would include an Optical drive connected via SATA.

If you do, what SATA speed(s) are the drives you have rated for?

The Chinese Lunar New Year holiday started this week, so everyone in Taiwan is not working, including ASRock. So don't expect a quick reply from ASRock support for a while, sorry to say.




Okay so i have found the source of the problem for me. 

After a lot of testing i found out that by removing 2 of the 4 ram sticks (HyperX Fury 2666MHz 4x4GB), my ultra m2 port runs at PCIe 3.0 mode with full speeds all the time working exactly as its suppose to do. 

So either it is something with the bios that causes this problem or it is something wrong with the motherboard. I have tested the Ram so this is not the issue alone, however there might be a problem with this exact type of ram in combination with this motherboard. I am in contact with Asrock Support about this and will post the answer as soon as i get it. 
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