SM951 as OS boot device information

I have noticed a number of people coming here to the forums inquiring about how to make Samsung SM951 M2 SSDs function as OS boot devices. Rather than repeating the information in every post I will post it here.

Before you read on,?HERE is an interesting article that outlays the reasons some systems cannot use the SM951 as a boot device and provides some other interesting info on the SM951 and its performance.

At this moment, all?many Asrock boards require a BIOS updated in order to support booting from the SM951, particularly older chipsets. The feature required is apparently NVMe support and is only available to the intel 9 series of Asrock products at this time. This situation is due to the new feature-set of the SM951 which needs to be implemented in BIOS.

<span style="line-height: 1.4;">~~If you have had success with other boards please post up your info here.~~</span>

[update]?

In theory any BIOS update that adds NVMe support should allow booting from the SM951.

The following boards all list NVMe support with the latest BIOS or are new revisions of boards that do and inherited support from the previous revision:

<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 WS-E

<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 OC Formula and /3.1

<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 Professional and/3.1<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Fatal1ty X99X Killer and /3.1<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Fatal1ty X99M Killer</span>

X99 WS-E/10G

X99 WS

X99 Extreme11

X99 Extreme6 and /3.1

X99 Extreme6/ac

X99 Extreme4

X99M Extreme4

X99 Extreme3

Uncertain about: X99E-ITX/ac as it is a new board but does not list NVMe support.

I will look through the Z97 list next and update once I have.

[Update]

Z97 Boards that support NVMe (all of them):

Z97 OC Formula

Z97M OC Formula

Z97 Extreme9

Z97 Extreme6/ac

Z97 Extreme6 and /3.1

Z97 Extreme4 and /3.1

Z97 Extreme3

Z97 Pro4

Z97M Pro4

Z97 Anniversary

Z97 Pro3

Z97M-ITX/ac

Z97E-ITX/ac

Fatal1ty Z97 Professional

Fatal1ty Z97X Killer and /3.1

Fatal1ty Z97 Killer and /3.1

Fatal1ty Z97M Killer

H97 boards with NVMe support (again, all):

Fatal1ty H97 Killer

Fatal1ty H97 Performance

H97 Pro4

H97M Pro4

H97 Anniversary

H97M Anniversary

H97M

H97M-ITX/ac

<div style="text-align: left;">_________________________________________________________________

Other boards with unofficial support via beta BIOS:?

<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 15.3999996185303px;">Z77 Extreme4 SM951:</span><span style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 15.3999996185303px;">?</span>P2.90M?<span style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">(Provided by Asrock and shared with permission by?dbranger94)</span>

<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="color: rgb51, 51, 51; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, Calibri, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; : rgb250, 250, 250;">Z87m OC Formula: 1.83a?(Provided by Asrock, tested by Gunslinger)</span><div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">
<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Download by clicking the BIOS number above.<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">
<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Officially supported and tested with latest bios update:<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">
<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Z97 Extreme6 (tested and confirmed by Parsec)<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">

To the best of my knowledge, if you board is not on these lists you will need to contact Asrock Tech Support via email and ask for assistance. I want to thank Asrock_TSD (Tech Support Department) for taking the time to post in the thread and offering to help those who's boards are not on the list. As per their post, these will be the only boards that officially support the SM951 as a boot device via BIOS update. As you can see earlier in the post Asrock have already provided a beta BIOS for a forum user with a Z77 board. So, if you need a BIOS update, hit up Asrock tech support for assistance.

[Update]?

The new "H91" boards listed on Asrock's product page are H91 only in name and in fact use the H81 chipset so likely will not receive native NVMe support.

<div style="text-align: center;">----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[update]?

It has come to my attention (thank you Parsec) that the SM951 is not in fact an NVMe supporting drive, while it was originally claimed by Samsung that it would support the feature the final release product is in fact AHCI not NVMe.?

Boot support for the Z97 Extreme6 is confirmed as being applied in beta bios 2.04 and then in release version 2.10. Interestingly the 2.10 bios revision only notes the addition of NVMe support and not improved M.2 support as stated on the 2.04 beta bios. This did not help my confusion Angry

?

So as it stands I can only confirm support on the Z97 Extreme6 with bios version 2.10 and Z77 Extreme4 with the bios download linked here in this thread.

I do however suspect that all boards updated with NVMe support likely also received the same improved M.2 support the Z97 Extreme6 received and as such should support booting from the SM951.

Edited by ASRock_TSD - 08 Mar 2022 at 2:15pm

Keep an eye on the bios section of the board's product page. Updates could be releases at any time.

To answer your other questions:

1. It is always advisable to have good airflow in your case so I would go for a solid case with good airflow regardless of whether the SM951 runs hot or not (which it does).

According to some reviews I have read on the SM951 (I do not have one on hand to test myself) the SSD reaches thermal throttling temps pretty quickly under heavy loads. Apparently this problem is easily addressed by having a decent case fan blowing directly onto the SSD. Personally I would pick up some self adhering heat sinks and affix them to the SSD just to be on the safe side but I don't know how that would affect the warranty. I suppose a compromise would be to use a heatsink with thermal pads and find some way to fix it to the SSD that can easily be removed should you need to RMA it or send it for warranty replacement. Bare in mind however that the kind of workloads the drives in question were subjected to were extreme for benchmarking purposes and the simple addition of a 120mm silent fan over the drive was sufficient to drop temps from mid ~80c to high ~50c. That should prove more than adequate under more normal workloads.

2. You will have more than enough PCIE lanes from a Xeon CPU to run the SM951 and almost any GPU config without depriving the GPU/s of lanes.

Edited by Xaltar - 25 Jun 2015 at 1:01pm

I am not sure myself, but I am sure that all boards supporting the SM951 and similar drives will likely see an update fairly soon given that Asrock is supplying the 128gb version of the SM951 on their site now.

This seems like a good solution to the heat problem. Should increase airflow to the drive and it has a heat sink

http://www.amazon.mk/M2P4A-PCIe-2-0-NGFF-Adapter/dp/B00IPO7YCU

Greetings, this is ASRock Technical Supports Department.

Due to we don?�t update every BIOS version to website, we recommend user who is using PCIE adapter to use SM951/XP941 to contact our support email box.

We will help for further process.

http://event.asrock.com/tsd.asp

Kindest regards,

ASRock TSD

Author	Message Topic Search Topic Options Post Reply Create New Topic Printable Version Translate Topic
Xaltar Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Moderator Group Joined: 16 May 2015 Location: Europe Status: Online Points: 24638	Post Options Post Reply Quote Xaltar Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Topic: SM951 as OS boot device information Posted: 24 Jun 2015 at 12:05pm
	I have noticed a number of people coming here to the forums inquiring about how to make Samsung SM951 M2 SSDs function as OS boot devices. Rather than repeating the information in every post I will post it here. Before you read on,?HERE is an interesting article that outlays the reasons some systems cannot use the SM951 as a boot device and provides some other interesting info on the SM951 and its performance. At this moment, all?many Asrock boards require a BIOS updated in order to support booting from the SM951, particularly older chipsets. The feature required is apparently NVMe support and is only available to the intel 9 series of Asrock products at this time. This situation is due to the new feature-set of the SM951 which needs to be implemented in BIOS. <span style="line-height: 1.4;">~~If you have had success with other boards please post up your info here.~~</span> [update]? In theory any BIOS update that adds NVMe support should allow booting from the SM951. The following boards all list NVMe support with the latest BIOS or are new revisions of boards that do and inherited support from the previous revision: <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 WS-E <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 OC Formula and /3.1 <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">X99 Professional and/3.1<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Fatal1ty X99X Killer and /3.1<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Fatal1ty X99M Killer</span> X99 WS-E/10G X99 WS X99 Extreme11 X99 Extreme6 and /3.1 X99 Extreme6/ac X99 Extreme4 X99M Extreme4 X99 Extreme3 Uncertain about: X99E-ITX/ac as it is a new board but does not list NVMe support. I will look through the Z97 list next and update once I have. [Update] Z97 Boards that support NVMe (all of them): Z97 OC Formula Z97M OC Formula Z97 Extreme9 Z97 Extreme6/ac Z97 Extreme6 and /3.1 Z97 Extreme4 and /3.1 Z97 Extreme3 Z97 Pro4 Z97M Pro4 Z97 Anniversary Z97 Pro3 Z97M-ITX/ac Z97E-ITX/ac Fatal1ty Z97 Professional Fatal1ty Z97X Killer and /3.1 Fatal1ty Z97 Killer and /3.1 Fatal1ty Z97M Killer H97 boards with NVMe support (again, all): Fatal1ty H97 Killer Fatal1ty H97 Performance H97 Pro4 H97M Pro4 H97 Anniversary H97M Anniversary H97M H97M-ITX/ac <div style="text-align: left;">_________________________________________________________________ Other boards with unofficial support via beta BIOS:? <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 15.3999996185303px;">Z77 Extreme4 SM951:</span><span style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 15.3999996185303px;">?</span>P2.90M?<span style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">(Provided by Asrock and shared with permission by?dbranger94)</span> <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"><span style="color: rgb51, 51, 51; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, Calibri, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; : rgb250, 250, 250;">Z87m OC Formula: 1.83a?(Provided by Asrock, tested by Gunslinger)</span><div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"> <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Download by clicking the BIOS number above.<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"> <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Officially supported and tested with latest bios update:<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"> <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;">Z97 Extreme6 (tested and confirmed by Parsec)<div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"> To the best of my knowledge, if you board is not on these lists you will need to contact Asrock Tech Support via email and ask for assistance. I want to thank Asrock_TSD (Tech Support Department) for taking the time to post in the thread and offering to help those who's boards are not on the list. As per their post, these will be the only boards that officially support the SM951 as a boot device via BIOS update. As you can see earlier in the post Asrock have already provided a beta BIOS for a forum user with a Z77 board. So, if you need a BIOS update, hit up Asrock tech support for assistance. [Update]? The new "H91" boards listed on Asrock's product page are H91 only in name and in fact use the H81 chipset so likely will not receive native NVMe support. <div style="text-align: center;">---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [update]? It has come to my attention (thank you Parsec) that the SM951 is not in fact an NVMe supporting drive, while it was originally claimed by Samsung that it would support the feature the final release product is in fact AHCI not NVMe.? Boot support for the Z97 Extreme6 is confirmed as being applied in beta bios 2.04 and then in release version 2.10. Interestingly the 2.10 bios revision only notes the addition of NVMe support and not improved M.2 support as stated on the 2.04 beta bios. This did not help my confusion ? So as it stands I can only *confirm* support on the Z97 Extreme6 with bios version 2.10 and Z77 Extreme4 with the bios download linked here in this thread. I do however *suspect* that all boards updated with NVMe support likely also received the same improved M.2 support the Z97 Extreme6 received and as such should support booting from the SM951. <div style="line-height: 16.7999992370605px;"> Edited by ASRock_TSD - 08 Mar 2022 at 2:15pm

tobysmiles Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Newbie Joined: 25 Jun 2015 Status: Offline Points: 4	Post Options Post Reply Quote tobysmiles Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 12:36pm
	Thanks, I am currently contemplating what hard drive to purchase for my X99 Extreme 3 2011 board. Just can't seem to look past the sm951 512 GB. I was hoping that the x99 chipset would offer a streamlined install of the new ultra M.2 drive but I guess it requires the BIOS update. Any idea on when that will be released? Also, this may be a silly question so forgive me for reading way too many forum posts...Should one worry about heat with such a powerful SSD. I heard one person warning people of their use with workstation builds that will be subjected to large computational loads...3D CAD assemblies in my case. If it matters I will be using a Corsair Air 540 for this build and it is known to move plenty of air. Any additional advice for this build is greatly appreciated. Stability is important to me so I plan to use a 3.5 GHz quad core Xeon processor with 16 GB of DDR4 ECC ram. For graphics, I like the AMD Firepro W5100 with 4GB of DDR5. Supposedly it will push 4k at 60 Hz over display port which is important because I plan to use the new BenQ 32" 4k monitor. Speaking of graphics, will the additional lanes needed by the Ultra M.2 SSD affect the graphics performance at all or does the X99 Extreme 3 have plenty?

Xaltar Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Moderator Group Joined: 16 May 2015 Location: Europe Status: Online Points: 24638	Post Options Post Reply Quote Xaltar Report Post Thanks(1) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 12:39pm
	Keep an eye on the bios section of the board's product page. Updates could be releases at any time. To answer your other questions: 1. It is always advisable to have good airflow in your case so I would go for a solid case with good airflow regardless of whether the SM951 runs hot or not (which it does). According to some reviews I have read on the SM951 (I do not have one on hand to test myself) the SSD reaches thermal throttling temps pretty quickly under heavy loads. Apparently this problem is easily addressed by having a decent case fan blowing directly onto the SSD. Personally I would pick up some self adhering heat sinks and affix them to the SSD just to be on the safe side but I don't know how that would affect the warranty. I suppose a compromise would be to use a heatsink with thermal pads and find some way to fix it to the SSD that can easily be removed should you need to RMA it or send it for warranty replacement. Bare in mind however that the kind of workloads the drives in question were subjected to were extreme for benchmarking purposes and the simple addition of a 120mm silent fan over the drive was sufficient to drop temps from mid ~80c to high ~50c. That should prove more than adequate under more normal workloads. 2. You will have more than enough PCIE lanes from a Xeon CPU to run the SM951 and almost any GPU config without depriving the GPU/s of lanes. Edited by Xaltar - 25 Jun 2015 at 1:01pm

tobysmiles Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Newbie Joined: 25 Jun 2015 Status: Offline Points: 4	Post Options Post Reply Quote tobysmiles Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 1:09pm
	Is this what you are talking about? If so, the last three updates all have made improvements to M.2 compatibility. Not sure if it's the improvements everyone seems to be looking for though

Xaltar Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Moderator Group Joined: 16 May 2015 Location: Europe Status: Online Points: 24638	Post Options Post Reply Quote Xaltar Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 1:14pm
	I am not sure myself, but I am sure that all boards supporting the SM951 and similar drives will likely see an update fairly soon given that Asrock is supplying the 128gb version of the SM951 on their site now.

tobysmiles Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Newbie Joined: 25 Jun 2015 Status: Offline Points: 4	Post Options Post Reply Quote tobysmiles Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 1:26pm
	I noticed that too. Also noticed that the sm951 shows up on the list on compatible hard drives for the X99 Extreme 3. Once the BIOS update is released and installed, can it be installed as a boot drive easily like any other SSD? Also, will it be OK to be my only system drive for the time being? It will be easier to swallow the $400 for the 512 GB if I don't have to buy a second drive as well.

tobysmiles Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Newbie Joined: 25 Jun 2015 Status: Offline Points: 4	Post Options Post Reply Quote tobysmiles Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 2:10pm
	This seems like a good solution to the heat problem. Should increase airflow to the drive and it has a heat sink http://www.amazon.mk/M2P4A-PCIe-2-0-NGFF-Adapter/dp/B00IPO7YCU

Xaltar Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Moderator Group Joined: 16 May 2015 Location: Europe Status: Online Points: 24638	Post Options Post Reply Quote Xaltar Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 25 Jun 2015 at 2:44pm
	That should do the trick nicely

ASRock_TSD Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List ASRock_Official Joined: 20 Mar 2015 Status: Offline Points: 8727	Post Options Post Reply Quote ASRock_TSD Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 26 Jun 2015 at 10:07pm
	Greetings, this is ASRock Technical Supports Department. Due to we don?�t update every BIOS version to website, we recommend user who is using PCIE adapter to use SM951/XP941 to contact our support email box. We will help for further process. http://event.asrock.com/tsd.asp Kindest regards, ASRock TSD

Gunslinger Members Profile Send Private Message Find Members Posts Add to Buddy List Newbie Joined: 27 Jun 2015 Status: Offline Points: 17	Post Options Post Reply Quote Gunslinger Report Post Thanks(0) Quote Reply Posted: 27 Jun 2015 at 6:39am
	Probably clutching at straws, but i'd like to know if there will be any support for the SM951 AHCI version used in an adapter on the Z87m OC Formula board ? I can't get it to boot to it :( I have sent a tech support request, but don't have a reference number to include. The adapter i'm using is the Addonics AD3M2SPX4 - (M2 PCIe + 2 M2 SATA on PCIe x4) which supports the full Gen3 x4 speed